Bed Bugs

BED BUGS: IDENTIFICATION & HEALTH RISKS

Identification:

Adult bed bugs are brown to reddish-brown, oval, and flat about – 3/16 to 1/5 inch long. After feeding, they become swollen and dark red. Though they can’t fly, bed bugs move quickly across floors, walls, and ceilings. Their flat bodies let them hide easily in cracks, mattresses, box springs, and bed frames.

Female lay 1-2 eggs daily in hidden areas, producing hundreds in a lifetime. Nymphs can survive for months without feeding, while adults can live over a year. Bed bugs are mostly active at night, feeding on humans and occasionally other warm-blooded animals. Reactions to bites vary-some show no symptoms, while others experience severe irritation.

COMMON ISSUES CAUSED BY BED BUG BITE:

Allergic Reactions:

Reactions vary by person, from mild irritation to severe swelling or burning at the bite site.

Itching:

Intense, persistent itching is common. Bites often appear in clusters and can itch for days

Secondary Infections:

Scratching can lead to open wounds, increasing the risk of infections like impetigo or lymphangitis.

Red Spots and Blisters:

Bites can cause red welts or blisters, which may take several days to heal.

Insomnia & Anxiety:

The fear of being bitten can disrupt sleep and heighten stress, impacting daily life and mental health.

Anaphylactic Shock:

Individuals with allergies or low immunity may be at risk of severe reactions and should seek immediate treatment..

Potential Disease Risk:

Though not confirmed in real-world cased, bed bugs have been shown in labs to carry Chagas disease and over 40 harmful pathogens, posing a potential health risk.

 Note: A serious infestation can result in hundreds of bites in a single night. Early detection and professional treatment are key to effective bed bug control, as infestations can quickly spread throughout you home.